Blarney Tourism
History
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A brief history of Blarney.....

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Castle History

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Blarney Castle

One of the most popular tourist destinations in Ireland would be the Blarney Castle, located in Blarney near Cork City. The Blarney Castle attracts thousands of visitors each month and is famous worldwide for the kissing of the Blarney Stone, locally known as the Stone of Eloquence.

The History of Blarney Castle

Constructed before 1200 AD the Blarney Castle was a wooden structure but had been reconstructed in stone by 1210 AD later to be demolished for the need of its stone. By 1446 the King of Munster, Dermot McCarthy, decided to rebuilt the castle back to its formal glory and is what you can see today when you visit the Blarney Castle. A gold plate had been presented to the King who had it attached to main battlement of the Castle, where now the famous Blarney Stone can be located.

After sometime Queen Elizabeth ordered the Earl of Leicester to take control of the castle but negotiations with the McCarthy’s was not so straight forward as they played every type of delay on the negations. When Queen Elizabeth called on the Earl of Leicester to report on the progress of the negotiations she dismissed his excuses by calling them “Blarney” and in the end the Castle was never taken over by her.

Blarney Castle comes under attack

Some years later the Castle came under attack by a General called Lord Broghill who succeeded in breaking through the tower walls but discovered that everyone had escaped by using underground caves, named the Badger caves. Lord Broghill and his men had discovered that the most valuable piece in the castle, the gold plate, had been earlier removed by those who had fled the castle. It was thought the valuable gold plate had been thrown into the lake beside the Blarney castle and an attempt was made to drain the water from the lake which ended up in a costly failure.

Castle is purchased

Blarney Stone Castle in IrelandBy 1688, the Governor of Cork, Sir James St. John Jefferyes, purchased the castle and who added extra buildings along with gardens that surrounds the castle. The Jefferyes family had married into the Colthurst family who had constructed a new castle in the south section of the property that became the family home, which still is today.

Anyone visiting Ireland should not pass up the chance to see the Blarney Castle which is a magically place rich with Irish history and Irish culture but more importantly everyone needs to kiss the Blarney Stone of such a great Irish castle in Ireland.

Blarney Wollen Mills History

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Built in 1824, Blarney Woollen Mills was originally known as Mahony's Mills and provided valuable employment to the people of Blarney and surrounding areas. It was a water powered mill and it produced tweeds and woollens for the home and export markets.

In 1928, a boy of 13, like most of his friends in Blarney, began to work at Blarney Woollen Mills. His name was Christy Kelleher.

Young Christy began work at the mill as an apprentice machinist and worked there for 22 years. He became a supervisor with responsibility for the day to day running and maintenance of the heavy industrial machinery. He was always very proud of the fact that during the war years when machine parts were not available, he improvised so well that 'his' machines never stopped.

In 1951 Christy left to work with an insurance company in the city so that he could better provide for his family, But he was never a man to stand still and always had a little business going on the side. All of his seven children were encouraged to help him run his various ventures. He purchased the local cinema and turned it into a dance hall at weekends. He ran a hackney service and also had a 'vegetable round'.

In 1967 he started a small souvenir shop in Blarney which he and some friends built as he did not have enough money to buy a property. (This 'thatched cottage on wheels' is on display in the grounds of the mill today.)

Meanwhile, business at the Old Mill had started to decline and it finally wound down production and closed its doors in 1973. The huge stone buildings became bare and empty and the machines were dismantled and removed. Five hundred people lost their jobs. For two years the great mill lay silent and derelict. Nobody wanted it. Christy visited the site many times and slowly the germ of an idea began to grow - he would buy the buildings he had worked in as a boy and turn the mill into a visitor centre!

He 'did a deal' with the auctioneers and placed a deposit on the Mill only to discover that the financial institutions did not share his enthusiasm. His request for funds were refused. What a dilemma! The family agreed that drastic steps were necessary and between them raised the funds to purchase the Mill and later persuaded the banks to provide the working capital. Christy Kelleher was now the proud owner of the Woollen Mills where he had started his working life. One of the first things he did was to remove the big iron gate which stood between the mill and the main road. All the employees of the Old Mills had only been allowed to enter through a side gate, and Christy was determined that the ordinary people would now be able to go through the main entrance.

The souvenir business from the thatched cottage was transferred into the Mill and the remainder converted into an hotel which was appropriately called Christys.

The fact that the business prospered is a testament to Christy's dogged enthusiasm and entrepreneurial spirit. He was always there, with a kind word for everyone, welcoming the visitors and encouraging the staff. Nowadays more than one million visitors pass through these old stone buildings each year.

Christy Kelleher, this great man of vision, died in 1991 aged 76. He left behind him a thriving family company which still retains that Blarney spirit that made it all possible in the first place.